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Turkey Trade

Latest trade data available from various sources.
Turkey monthly trade data
Turkey quarterly trade data

Please note: The data from various sources are not from the same year.

Year
For viewing trade, tariff data for country or region by year click here .
Please note the exports, imports and tariff data are based on reported data and not gap filled. Please check the Data Availability for coverage.

TRADE SUMMARY FOR Turkey

Overall Exports and Imports for Turkey 2023

  • The total value of exports (FOB) is US$ 255,627 million.
  • The total value of imports (CIF) is US$ 361,967 million.
  • At the HS6 digit level, 4,399 products are exported to 222 countries and 4,408 products are imported from 223 countries.

Top 5 Products exports imports at HS 6 digit level 2023

The top five exported HS 6 digit level products to world by Turkey along with trade value are:

  • Turkey exported Petroleum oils, etc, (excl. crude); preparation , worth 13,767,351.79 (US$ Thousands).
  • Turkey exported Art. of jewellery and pts thereof of/o prec mtl , worth 8,235,638.57 (US$ Thousands).
  • Turkey exported Automobiles nes including gas turbine powered , worth 4,828,466.60 (US$ Thousands).
  • Turkey exported Diesel powered trucks with a GVW not exceeding , worth 4,636,962.73 (US$ Thousands).
  • Turkey exported Gold in unwrought forms non-monetary , worth 3,919,900.40 (US$ Thousands).

The top five imported HS 6 digit level products from world by Turkey along with trade value are

  • Turkey imported Gold in unwrought forms non-monetary , worth 29,569,391.51 (US$ Thousands).
  • Turkey imported Petroleum oils, etc, (excl. crude); preparation , worth 20,480,542.84 (US$ Thousands).
  • Turkey imported Ferrous waste and scrap, iron or steel, nes , worth 7,551,071.32 (US$ Thousands).
  • Turkey imported Automobiles with reciprocating piston engine di , worth 6,660,258.37 (US$ Thousands).
  • Turkey imported Bituminous coal, not agglomerated , worth 5,390,128.56 (US$ Thousands).

Turkey top 5 Export and Import partners 2023

The top five countries to which Turkey exported 2023 along with the partner share in percentage are:

  1. Turkey exports to Germany worth US$ 21,083 million, with a partner share of 8.25 percent.
  2. Turkey exports to United States worth US$ 14,880 million, with a partner share of 5.82 percent.
  3. Turkey exports to Iraq worth US$ 12,759 million, with a partner share of 4.99 percent.
  4. Turkey exports to United Kingdom worth US$ 12,463 million, with a partner share of 4.88 percent.
  5. Turkey exports to Italy worth US$ 12,373 million, with a partner share of 4.84 percent.

The top five countries to which Turkey imported goods 2023 along with the share in percentage are

  1. Turkey imports from Russian Federation worth US$ 45,600 million, with a partner share of 12.60 percent.
  2. Turkey imports from China worth US$ 45,048 million, with a partner share of 12.45 percent.
  3. Turkey imports from Germany worth US$ 28,688 million, with a partner share of 7.93 percent.
  4. Turkey imports from Special Categories worth US$ 24,552 million, with a partner share of 6.78 percent.
  5. Turkey imports from Switzerland worth US$ 19,914 million, with a partner share of 5.50 percent.

Turkey Exports and Imports of Product Groups 2023

Exports and imports of products by stages of processing in 2023 are below along with their corresponding Product Share as percent of total export or import.


Tariff and Trade Barriers

Tariffs 2023

Tariffs imposed by Turkey in 2023 are below.

  • The maximum rate of tariff in percentage on any product is 225.
  • The simple average tariff across all products is 6.87.
  • The trade weighted average tariff is 4.26.
  • The total duty free imports in thousands of US dollars are 178,183,206.36 and duty free tariff line items share is 58.36.

Overall Trade Restrictiveness Index (OTRI) 2009

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  • Overall Trade Restrictiveness Index - Applied Tariff for the year 2009 is 0.07.
  • Overall Trade Restrictiveness Index - MFN Tariff for the year 2009 is 0.10.

Non-Tariff Measures (NTM)

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  • No Of NTM Measures is 2.
  • No Of NTM Affected Products (HS 6 Digit) is 203.

Temporary Trade Barriers Database (TTDB) 2013.

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  • Temporary Trade Barriers in Effect - Simple Average for the year 2013 is 4.07.
  • Temporary Trade Barriers in Effect - Weighted Average for the year 2013 is 2.02.

Turkey World Development Indicators (WDI) 2023

Key Development Indicators of Turkey in 2023 are below

WDI

Turkey Doing Business 2019

  • The ease of doing business rank for Turkey is 33.
  • The trade across border rank is 44.
Doing Business

Turkey Country Policy and Institutional Assessment (CPIA),

  • The CPIA Trade Ratings for is not available.
CPIA

TurkeyLogistics Performance Index (LPI) 2016

  • The LPI score for Turkey in 2016 is 3.42.
  • The LPI rank is 34.
LPI

Turkey Services Service Policy Restrictive Database (SPRD)

  • Services Trade Restrictions Index (Over All) for Turkey is 25.
SPRD