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Turkey Trade Summary

2021

Turkey exports, imports, tariff by year.

Country and Region
Year
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Please note the exports, imports and tariff data are based on reported data and not gap filled. Please check the Data Availability for coverage.

Imports/Exports


Products

TRADE SUMMARY FOR TURKEY 2021

Overall Exports and Imports for Turkey 2021

Exports and imports of Turkey in 2021 are below, along with number of countries and products

  • The total value of exports (FoB) was 225,214 million.
  • The total value of imports (CIF) was 271,426 million.
  • At the HS6 digit level, 4,397 products were exported to 224 countries and 4,434 products were imported from 219 countries.

Turkey top 5 Export and Import partners 2021

Top five countries to which Turkey exported in 2021 are below, along with the percent of total exports that went to that country:

  1. Turkey exports to Germany worth US$ 19,311 million, with a partner share of 8.57 percent.
  2. Turkey exports to United States worth US$ 14,722 million, with a partner share of 6.54 percent.
  3. Turkey exports to United Kingdom worth US$ 13,704 million, with a partner share of 6.08 percent.
  4. Turkey exports to Italy worth US$ 11,473 million, with a partner share of 5.09 percent.
  5. Turkey exports to Iraq worth US$ 11,126 million, with a partner share of 4.94 percent.

Top five countries from which Turkey imported goods in 2021 are below, along with percent of total imports that came from the country :

  1. Turkey imports from China worth US$ 32,238 million, with a partner share of 11.88 percent.
  2. Turkey imports from Russian Federation worth US$ 28,959 million, with a partner share of 10.67 percent.
  3. Turkey imports from Special Categories worth US$ 24,386 million, with a partner share of 8.98 percent.
  4. Turkey imports from Germany worth US$ 21,726 million, with a partner share of 8.00 percent.
  5. Turkey imports from United States worth US$ 13,148 million, with a partner share of 4.84 percent.

Turkey Top 5 Productsexports imports at HS 6 digit level 2021

The top five exported HS 6 digit level products to world by Turkey along with trade value are:

  1. Turkey exported Art. of jewellery and pts thereof of/o prec mtl , worth 6,673,032.27 (US$ Thousands).
  2. Turkey exported Petroleum oils, etc, (excl. crude); preparation , worth 6,516,276.96 (US$ Thousands).
  3. Turkey exported Bars&rods,i/nas,hr,hd or he,cntg indent,ribs,et , worth 4,551,757.18 (US$ Thousands).
  4. Turkey exported Diesel powered trucks with a GVW not exceeding , worth 4,534,239.64 (US$ Thousands).
  5. Turkey exported Automobiles nes including gas turbine powered , worth 3,771,133.08 (US$ Thousands).

The top five imported HS 6 digit level products from world by Turkey along with trade value are

  1. Turkey imported Ferrous waste and scrap, iron or steel, nes , worth 10,777,646.26 (US$ Thousands).
  2. Turkey imported Petroleum oils, etc, (excl. crude); preparation , worth 9,910,871.20 (US$ Thousands).
  3. Turkey imported Gold in unwrought forms non-monetary , worth 5,493,192.24 (US$ Thousands).
  4. Turkey imported Bituminous coal, not agglomerated , worth 3,977,505.66 (US$ Thousands).
  5. Turkey imported Aluminium unwrought, not alloyed , worth 3,536,552.00 (US$ Thousands).

Exports and Imports of Product Groups 2021

Exports and imports of products by stages of processing in 2021 are below along with their corresponding Product Share as percent of total export or import

Tariffs 2021

Tariffs imposed by Turkey in 2021 are below

  • The maximum rate of tariff in percentage on any product was 225 percent.
  • The simple average tariff across all products was 4.44 percent.
  • The trade weighted average tariff was 3.22 .
  • The total duty free imports in thousands of US dollars were 145,663,560.14 and duty free tariff line items share was 63.14 percent.

Development Indicators 2021

Key Development Indicators of Turkey in 2021 are below

  • Turkey GDP in current US dollar was 819,034 million.
  • GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) was 9,920.00 .
  • Turkey Trade balance: as % of GDP was -0.23.
  • Trade balance in current US$ was -1,875.00 million.
  • Trade as percentage of GDP was 70.83 .
  • Trade in services as percentage of GDP was 11.11 .

Trade Indicators 2021

Trade Indicators for Turkey in 2021 are below

  • Hirschman Herfindahl market concentration index was 0.03.
  • Index of export market penetration was 28.74.
  • World Growth in percentage was 12.50 and Turkey Country Growth was 16.20 .