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Turkey Trade Summary

2020

Turkey exports, imports, tariff by year.

Country and Region
Year
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Please note the exports, imports and tariff data are based on reported data and not gap filled. Please check the Data Availability for coverage.

Imports/Exports


Products

TRADE SUMMARY FOR TURKEY 2020

Overall Exports and Imports for Turkey 2020

Exports and imports of Turkey in 2020 are below, along with number of countries and products

  • The total value of exports (FoB) was 169,658 million.
  • The total value of imports (CIF) was 219,514 million.
  • At the HS6 digit level, 4,345 products were exported to 222 countries and 4,394 products were imported from 212 countries.

Turkey top 5 Export and Import partners 2020

Top five countries to which Turkey exported in 2020 are below, along with the percent of total exports that went to that country:

  1. Turkey exports to Germany worth US$ 15,980 million, with a partner share of 9.42 percent.
  2. Turkey exports to United Kingdom worth US$ 11,237 million, with a partner share of 6.62 percent.
  3. Turkey exports to United States worth US$ 10,184 million, with a partner share of 6.00 percent.
  4. Turkey exports to Iraq worth US$ 9,143 million, with a partner share of 5.39 percent.
  5. Turkey exports to Italy worth US$ 8,083 million, with a partner share of 4.76 percent.

Top five countries from which Turkey imported goods in 2020 are below, along with percent of total imports that came from the country :

  1. Turkey imports from China worth US$ 23,041 million, with a partner share of 10.50 percent.
  2. Turkey imports from Germany worth US$ 21,733 million, with a partner share of 9.90 percent.
  3. Turkey imports from Russian Federation worth US$ 17,829 million, with a partner share of 8.12 percent.
  4. Turkey imports from Special Categories worth US$ 13,663 million, with a partner share of 6.22 percent.
  5. Turkey imports from United States worth US$ 11,525 million, with a partner share of 5.25 percent.

Turkey Top 5 Productsexports imports at HS 6 digit level 2020

The top five exported HS 6 digit level products to world by Turkey along with trade value are:

  1. Turkey exported Petroleum oils, etc, (excl. crude); preparation , worth 3,718,143.55 (US$ Thousands).
  2. Turkey exported Diesel powered trucks with a GVW not exceeding , worth 3,558,574.56 (US$ Thousands).
  3. Turkey exported Automobiles nes including gas turbine powered , worth 3,549,754.81 (US$ Thousands).
  4. Turkey exported Art. of jewellery and pts thereof of/o prec mtl , worth 3,498,767.40 (US$ Thousands).
  5. Turkey exported Gold in unwrought forms non-monetary , worth 2,778,917.73 (US$ Thousands).

The top five imported HS 6 digit level products from world by Turkey along with trade value are

  1. Turkey imported Gold in unwrought forms non-monetary , worth 25,179,297.61 (US$ Thousands).
  2. Turkey imported Petroleum oils, etc, (excl. crude); preparation , worth 6,332,964.25 (US$ Thousands).
  3. Turkey imported Ferrous waste and scrap, iron or steel, nes , worth 6,061,417.36 (US$ Thousands).
  4. Turkey imported Transmission apparatus, for radioteleph incorpo , worth 3,123,380.70 (US$ Thousands).
  5. Turkey imported Aircraft nes of an unladen weight exceeding 15, , worth 2,830,441.58 (US$ Thousands).

Exports and Imports of Product Groups 2020

Exports and imports of products by stages of processing in 2020 are below along with their corresponding Product Share as percent of total export or import

Tariffs 2020

Tariffs imposed by Turkey in 2020 are below

  • The maximum rate of tariff in percentage on any product was 225 percent.
  • The simple average tariff across all products was 3.61 percent.
  • The trade weighted average tariff was 2.85 .
  • The total duty free imports in thousands of US dollars were 138,362,791.75 and duty free tariff line items share was 68.22 percent.

Development Indicators 2020

Key Development Indicators of Turkey in 2020 are below

  • Turkey GDP in current US dollar was 720,289 million.
  • GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) was 9,080.00 .
  • Turkey Trade balance: as % of GDP was -3.49.
  • Trade balance in current US$ was -25,136.00 million.
  • Trade as percentage of GDP was 60.96 .
  • Trade in services as percentage of GDP was 8.63 .

Trade Indicators 2020

Trade Indicators for Turkey in 2020 are below

  • Hirschman Herfindahl market concentration index was 0.03.
  • Index of export market penetration was 27.21.
  • World Growth in percentage was -3.77 and Turkey Country Growth was -4.73 .