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Germany Trade Summary

2021

Germany exports, imports, tariff by year.

Country and Region
Year
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Please note the exports, imports and tariff data are based on reported data and not gap filled. Please check the Data Availability for coverage.

Imports/Exports


Products

TRADE SUMMARY FOR GERMANY 2021

Overall Exports and Imports for Germany 2021

Exports and imports of Germany in 2021 are below, along with number of countries and products

  • The total value of exports (FoB) was 1,635,600 million.
  • The total value of imports (CIF) was 1,424,675 million.
  • At the HS6 digit level, 4,407 products were exported to 230 countries and 4,501 products were imported from 226 countries.

Germany top 5 Export and Import partners 2021

Top five countries to which Germany exported in 2021 are below, along with the percent of total exports that went to that country:

  1. Germany exports to United States worth US$ 144,604 million, with a partner share of 8.84 percent.
  2. Germany exports to China worth US$ 123,585 million, with a partner share of 7.56 percent.
  3. Germany exports to France worth US$ 121,000 million, with a partner share of 7.40 percent.
  4. Germany exports to Netherlands worth US$ 108,856 million, with a partner share of 6.66 percent.
  5. Germany exports to Poland worth US$ 92,311 million, with a partner share of 5.64 percent.

Top five countries from which Germany imported goods in 2021 are below, along with percent of total imports that came from the country :

  1. Germany imports from China worth US$ 170,640 million, with a partner share of 11.98 percent.
  2. Germany imports from Netherlands worth US$ 106,763 million, with a partner share of 7.49 percent.
  3. Germany imports from United States worth US$ 86,799 million, with a partner share of 6.09 percent.
  4. Germany imports from Poland worth US$ 81,518 million, with a partner share of 5.72 percent.
  5. Germany imports from Italy worth US$ 77,221 million, with a partner share of 5.42 percent.

Germany Top 5 Productsexports imports at HS 6 digit level 2021

The top five exported HS 6 digit level products to world by Germany along with trade value are:

  1. Germany exported Automobiles nes including gas turbine powered , worth US$ 56,014,873.80 million.
  2. Germany exported Other medicaments of mixed or unmixed products, , worth US$ 52,971,117.99 million.
  3. Germany exported Automobiles with reciprocating piston engine di , worth US$ 39,841,766.49 million.
  4. Germany exported Human and animal blood; microbial cultures; tox , worth US$ 36,865,372.70 million.
  5. Germany exported Aircraft nes of an unladen weight exceeding 15, , worth US$ 19,629,754.62 million.

The top five imported HS 6 digit level products from world by Germany along with trade value are

  1. Germany imported Natural gas in gaseous state , worth US$ 46,032,419.10 million.
  2. Germany imported Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminou , worth US$ 40,339,157.34 million.
  3. Germany imported Human and animal blood; microbial cultures; tox , worth US$ 30,669,189.55 million.
  4. Germany imported Other medicaments of mixed or unmixed products, , worth US$ 29,466,334.56 million.
  5. Germany imported Automobiles nes including gas turbine powered , worth US$ 24,338,598.22 million.

Exports and Imports of Product Groups 2021

Exports and imports of products by stages of processing in 2021 are below along with their corresponding Product Share as percent of total export or import

Tariffs 2021

Tariffs imposed by Germany in 2021 are below

  • The maximum rate of tariff in percentage on any product was 275.48 percent.
  • The simple average tariff across all products was 2.15 percent.
  • The trade weighted average tariff was 1.38 .
  • The total duty free imports in thousands of US dollars were 461,912,284.86 and duty free tariff line items share was 64.03 percent.

Development Indicators 2021

Key Development Indicators of Germany in 2021 are below

  • Germany GDP in current US dollar was 4,259,935 million.
  • GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) was 51,660.00 .
  • Germany Trade balance: as % of GDP was 5.32.
  • Trade balance in current US$ was 226,557.00 million.
  • Trade as percentage of GDP was 88.74 .
  • Trade in services as percentage of GDP was 18.98 .

Trade Indicators 2021

Trade Indicators for Germany in 2021 are below

  • Hirschman Herfindahl market concentration index was 0.04.
  • Index of export market penetration was 41.98.
  • World Growth in percentage was 12.59 and Germany Country Growth was 9.15 .