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Germany Trade Summary

2020

Germany exports, imports, tariff by year.

Country and Region
Year
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Please note the exports, imports and tariff data are based on reported data and not gap filled. Please check the Data Availability for coverage.

Imports/Exports


Products

TRADE SUMMARY FOR GERMANY 2020

Overall Exports and Imports for Germany 2020

Exports and imports of Germany in 2020 are below, along with number of countries and products

  • The total value of exports (FoB) was 1,385,852 million.
  • The total value of imports (CIF) was 1,173,167 million.
  • At the HS6 digit level, 4,407 products were exported to 229 countries and 4,495 products were imported from 228 countries.

Germany top 5 Export and Import partners 2020

Top five countries to which Germany exported in 2020 are below, along with the percent of total exports that went to that country:

  1. Germany exports to United States worth US$ 119,199 million, with a partner share of 8.60 percent.
  2. Germany exports to China worth US$ 110,372 million, with a partner share of 7.96 percent.
  3. Germany exports to France worth US$ 103,733 million, with a partner share of 7.49 percent.
  4. Germany exports to Netherlands worth US$ 89,122 million, with a partner share of 6.43 percent.
  5. Germany exports to United Kingdom worth US$ 76,507 million, with a partner share of 5.52 percent.

Top five countries from which Germany imported goods in 2020 are below, along with percent of total imports that came from the country :

  1. Germany imports from China worth US$ 134,919 million, with a partner share of 11.50 percent.
  2. Germany imports from Netherlands worth US$ 88,521 million, with a partner share of 7.55 percent.
  3. Germany imports from United States worth US$ 78,403 million, with a partner share of 6.68 percent.
  4. Germany imports from Poland worth US$ 66,815 million, with a partner share of 5.70 percent.
  5. Germany imports from France worth US$ 64,339 million, with a partner share of 5.48 percent.

Germany Top 5 Productsexports imports at HS 6 digit level 2020

The top five exported HS 6 digit level products to world by Germany along with trade value are:

  1. Germany exported Other medicaments of mixed or unmixed products, , worth 49,331,650.16 (US$ Thousands).
  2. Germany exported Automobiles with reciprocating piston engine di , worth 42,059,965.96 (US$ Thousands).
  3. Germany exported Human and animal blood; microbial cultures; tox , worth 32,725,274.49 (US$ Thousands).
  4. Germany exported Automobiles nes including gas turbine powered , worth 29,325,798.30 (US$ Thousands).
  5. Germany exported Automobiles with diesel engine displacing more , worth 21,446,978.61 (US$ Thousands).

The top five imported HS 6 digit level products from world by Germany along with trade value are

  1. Germany imported Other medicaments of mixed or unmixed products, , worth 29,702,756.45 (US$ Thousands).
  2. Germany imported Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminou , worth 27,495,840.61 (US$ Thousands).
  3. Germany imported Human and animal blood; microbial cultures; tox , worth 27,106,346.23 (US$ Thousands).
  4. Germany imported Transmission apparatus, for radioteleph incorpo , worth 23,560,004.96 (US$ Thousands).
  5. Germany imported Natural gas in gaseous state , worth 22,766,319.84 (US$ Thousands).

Exports and Imports of Product Groups 2020

Exports and imports of products by stages of processing in 2020 are below along with their corresponding Product Share as percent of total export or import

Tariffs 2020

Tariffs imposed by Germany in 2020 are below

  • The maximum rate of tariff in percentage on any product was 74.90 percent.
  • The simple average tariff across all products was 1.72 percent.
  • The trade weighted average tariff was 1.50 .
  • The total duty free imports in thousands of US dollars were 329,050,221.85 and duty free tariff line items share was 62.79 percent.

Development Indicators 2020

Key Development Indicators of Germany in 2020 are below

  • Germany GDP in current US dollar was 3,889,669 million.
  • GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) was 48,050.00 .
  • Germany Trade balance: as % of GDP was 5.63.
  • Trade balance in current US$ was 218,909.00 million.
  • Trade as percentage of GDP was 80.40 .
  • Trade in services as percentage of GDP was 16.86 .

Trade Indicators 2020

Trade Indicators for Germany in 2020 are below

  • Hirschman Herfindahl market concentration index was 0.04.
  • Index of export market penetration was 42.96.
  • World Growth in percentage was -3.77 and Germany Country Growth was -2.84 .