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Germany Trade Summary

2018

Germany exports, imports, tariff by year.
Germany monthly trade data
Germany quarterly trade data

Country and Region
Year
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Please note the exports, imports and tariff data are based on reported data and not gap filled. Please check the Data Availability for coverage.

Imports/Exports


Products

TRADE SUMMARY FOR GERMANY 2018

Overall Exports and Imports for Germany 2018

Exports and imports of Germany in 2018 are below, along with number of countries and products

  • The total value of exports (FoB) was 1,562,419 million.
  • The total value of imports (CIF) was 1,292,726 million.
  • At the HS6 digit level, 4,411 products were exported to 230 countries and 4,499 products were imported from 225 countries.

Germany top 5 Export and Import partners 2018

Top five countries to which Germany exported in 2018 are below, along with the percent of total exports that went to that country:

  1. Germany exports to United States worth US$ 134,363 million, with a partner share of 8.60 percent.
  2. Germany exports to France worth US$ 124,361 million, with a partner share of 7.96 percent.
  3. Germany exports to China worth US$ 110,453 million, with a partner share of 7.07 percent.
  4. Germany exports to Netherlands worth US$ 99,571 million, with a partner share of 6.37 percent.
  5. Germany exports to United Kingdom worth US$ 96,659 million, with a partner share of 6.19 percent.

Top five countries from which Germany imported goods in 2018 are below, along with percent of total imports that came from the country :

  1. Germany imports from China worth US$ 126,751 million, with a partner share of 9.80 percent.
  2. Germany imports from Netherlands worth US$ 104,913 million, with a partner share of 8.12 percent.
  3. Germany imports from United States worth US$ 78,295 million, with a partner share of 6.06 percent.
  4. Germany imports from France worth US$ 77,296 million, with a partner share of 5.98 percent.
  5. Germany imports from Italy worth US$ 71,250 million, with a partner share of 5.51 percent.

Germany Top 5 Productsexports imports at HS 6 digit level 2018

The top five exported HS 6 digit level products to world by Germany along with trade value are:

  1. Germany exported Automobiles with reciprocating piston engine di , worth 63,598,171.22 (US$ Thousands).
  2. Germany exported Other medicaments of mixed or unmixed products, , worth 45,080,349.18 (US$ Thousands).
  3. Germany exported Automobiles with diesel engine displacing more , worth 37,980,617.90 (US$ Thousands).
  4. Germany exported Aircraft nes of an unladen weight exceeding 15, , worth 28,988,161.62 (US$ Thousands).
  5. Germany exported Human and animal blood; microbial cultures; tox , worth 28,584,839.55 (US$ Thousands).

The top five imported HS 6 digit level products from world by Germany along with trade value are

  1. Germany imported Petroleum oils and oils obtained from bituminou , worth 45,081,721.34 (US$ Thousands).
  2. Germany imported Natural gas in gaseous state , worth 32,373,183.95 (US$ Thousands).
  3. Germany imported Petroleum oils, etc, (excl. crude); preparation , worth 25,762,038.63 (US$ Thousands).
  4. Germany imported Other medicaments of mixed or unmixed products, , worth 25,057,989.21 (US$ Thousands).
  5. Germany imported Human and animal blood; microbial cultures; tox , worth 23,187,122.21 (US$ Thousands).

Exports and Imports of Product Groups 2018

Exports and imports of products by stages of processing in 2018 are below along with their corresponding Product Share as percent of total export or import

Tariffs 2018

Tariffs imposed by Germany in 2018 are below

  • The maximum rate of tariff in percentage on any product was 265.41 percent.
  • The simple average tariff across all products was 2.53 percent.
  • The trade weighted average tariff was 1.80 .
  • The total duty free imports in thousands of US dollars were 348,970,360.48 and duty free tariff line items share was 58.05 percent.

Development Indicators 2018

Key Development Indicators of Germany in 2018 are below

  • Germany GDP in current US dollar was 3,974,443 million.
  • GNI per capita, Atlas method (current US$) was 47,490.00 .
  • Germany Trade balance: as % of GDP was 6.10.
  • Trade balance in current US$ was 242,355.00 million.
  • Trade as percentage of GDP was 88.52 .
  • Trade in services as percentage of GDP was 18.42 .

Trade Indicators 2018

Trade Indicators for Germany in 2018 are below

  • Hirschman Herfindahl market concentration index was 0.04.
  • Index of export market penetration was 44.38.
  • World Growth in percentage was 4.91 and Germany Country Growth was 3.73 .