China exports of Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie was $607,896.71K and quantity 1,056,040,000Item. China exported Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie to United States ($91,874.69K , 347,193,000 Item), Russian Federation ($37,768.50K , 28,666,000 Item), Germany ($31,047.91K , 115,628,000 Item), Turkey ($30,199.15K , 64,012,400 Item), India ($20,154.83K , 13,346,300 Item).Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie imports by country in 2023
| Reporter | TradeFlow | ProductCode | Product Description | Year | Partner | Trade Value 1000USD | Quantity | Quantity Unit |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | World | 607,896.71 | 1,056,040,000 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | United States | 91,874.69 | 347,193,000 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Russian Federation | 37,768.50 | 28,666,000 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Germany | 31,047.91 | 115,628,000 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Turkey | 30,199.15 | 64,012,400 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | India | 20,154.83 | 13,346,300 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Malaysia | 18,449.65 | 1,758,610 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Vietnam | 16,166.71 | 1,065,670 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | United Arab Emirates | 15,059.85 | 35,130,400 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Mexico | 13,893.23 | 41,812,200 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Finland | 13,840.45 | 7,584,690 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Japan | 13,407.18 | 53,529,700 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Egypt, Arab Rep. | 13,282.87 | 3,507,890 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | United Kingdom | 13,212.90 | 46,083,100 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Australia | 12,475.32 | 38,695,600 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Brazil | 11,661.11 | 8,733,850 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Saudi Arabia | 11,264.80 | 13,904,400 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Singapore | 11,149.88 | 2,418,040 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Italy | 8,796.58 | 11,165,700 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | France | 8,471.35 | 16,409,200 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Argentina | 8,464.67 | 2,333,290 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Romania | 8,262.59 | 949,073 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Indonesia | 8,192.70 | 254,272 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Algeria | 7,535.05 | 7,491,250 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Philippines | 7,316.20 | 475,965 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Peru | 7,301.56 | 7,783,590 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Iraq | 7,203.34 | 2,722,550 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Poland | 6,820.73 | 9,538,900 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Spain | 6,791.78 | 8,095,940 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Unspecified | 6,765.29 | 2,065,800 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Ukraine | 6,018.83 | 6,114,990 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Korea, Rep. | 5,786.74 | 15,079,900 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Israel | 5,669.69 | 5,171,280 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Chile | 5,262.55 | 3,221,060 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Hong Kong, China | 4,677.61 | 6,224,310 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Canada | 4,558.77 | 12,100,600 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Thailand | 4,501.90 | 953,576 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Colombia | 4,377.28 | 7,231,800 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Kazakhstan | 4,276.61 | 260,669 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Uzbekistan | 4,179.91 | 1,256,060 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Jordan | 3,763.30 | 1,120,530 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Netherlands | 3,746.04 | 19,818,900 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Morocco | 3,581.66 | 447,783 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Ecuador | 3,484.04 | 2,782,730 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Other Asia, nes | 3,121.41 | 988,681 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Libya | 2,805.89 | 1,061,710 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Lebanon | 2,736.33 | 438,945 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Bangladesh | 2,487.12 | 214,936 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Dominican Republic | 2,437.42 | 807,961 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Pakistan | 2,334.64 | 4,861,820 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Guatemala | 2,238.94 | 192,413 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Switzerland | 2,092.11 | 34,723,700 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Greece | 2,091.71 | 235,600 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Belarus | 1,863.33 | 146,984 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Yemen | 1,859.58 | 110,242 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | South Africa | 1,830.54 | 472,498 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Iran, Islamic Rep. | 1,824.56 | 10,611,400 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Tunisia | 1,810.25 | 1,396,310 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Albania | 1,793.67 | 93,768 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Portugal | 1,684.46 | 1,495,810 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Czech Republic | 1,619.45 | 173,963 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Bolivia | 1,449.39 | 1,217,720 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Ireland | 1,388.47 | 1,345,670 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Kuwait | 1,372.95 | 4,055,850 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Kenya | 1,276.47 | 89,239 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Bulgaria | 1,270.62 | 187,277 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Syrian Arab Republic | 1,225.13 | 45,246 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Costa Rica | 1,184.48 | 1,273,190 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Oman | 1,148.66 | 139,225 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Kyrgyz Republic | 1,147.02 | 49,166 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Honduras | 1,133.80 | 313,900 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Croatia | 1,122.47 | 80,697 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Occ.Pal.Terr | 1,102.16 | 139,936 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Austria | 982.23 | 159,064 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Paraguay | 970.80 | 18,778 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Serbia, FR(Serbia/Montenegro) | 937.30 | 1,863,850 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Myanmar | 915.58 | 56,222 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | El Salvador | 911.52 | 113,257 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Nigeria | 911.36 | 22,158 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Venezuela | 880.87 | 2,974,070 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Slovak Republic | 825.49 | 97,352 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Uruguay | 812.85 | 23,419 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Hungary | 788.42 | 110,028 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Ethiopia(excludes Eritrea) | 761.36 | 2,369,050 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Tajikistan | 748.66 | 160,480 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Estonia | 747.43 | 6,225 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Qatar | 725.24 | 288,134 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Sweden | 715.45 | 1,083,210 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Nicaragua | 710.46 | 26,889 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Sri Lanka | 691.62 | 19,963 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Panama | 664.63 | 194,594 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Tanzania | 640.46 | 11,404 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Nepal | 634.56 | 972,454 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Sudan | 632.78 | 1,491 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Afghanistan | 587.07 | 525,700 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | New Zealand | 568.94 | 807,260 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Moldova | 536.72 | 55,402 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Cambodia | 511.54 | 14,447 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | North Macedonia | 498.25 | 22,571 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Slovenia | 462.52 | 973,343 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Denmark | 441.27 | 379,036 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Ghana | 433.05 | 362,674 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Belgium | 413.57 | 212,868 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Mongolia | 384.84 | 15,759 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Bahrain | 333.88 | 149,972 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Zimbabwe | 222.60 | 40,384 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Angola | 222.55 | 8,917 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Cyprus | 217.32 | 7,624 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Uganda | 208.63 | 528 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Mauritius | 173.90 | 41,535 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Latvia | 172.92 | 4,161 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Namibia | 172.00 | 2,730 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Mauritania | 165.17 | 10,920 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Djibouti | 158.30 | 2,587 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 150.92 | 4,104 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Luxembourg | 137.44 | 483 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Lao PDR | 135.35 | 21,344 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Lithuania | 129.83 | 5,715 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Norway | 128.07 | 3,603 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Senegal | 117.63 | 1,193 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Mozambique | 106.33 | 3,974 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Cote d'Ivoire | 99.76 | 13,308 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Guyana | 90.45 | 1,154 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Cameroon | 84.53 | 2,380 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Aruba | 82.85 | 18 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Somalia | 79.15 | 2,962 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Togo | 75.03 | 3,520 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Lesotho | 62.52 | 6 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Cuba | 60.08 | 1,240 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Fiji | 59.56 | 478,061 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Jamaica | 59.02 | 1,077 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Maldives | 57.36 | 7,474 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Rwanda | 55.02 | 6,386 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Papua New Guinea | 51.98 | 414 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Trinidad and Tobago | 48.15 | 103,726 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Macao | 40.64 | 2,176 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Barbados | 40.10 | 7 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Guinea | 26.69 | 1,068 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Bahamas, The | 22.49 | 210 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Malta | 20.17 | 9,680 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Congo, Dem. Rep. | 19.80 | 3,245 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Madagascar | 19.50 | 122 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | New Caledonia | 18.03 | 5,750 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Comoros | 15.39 | 386 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Gambia, The | 13.12 | 8 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Montenegro | 12.79 | 242 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Zambia | 12.15 | 6,958 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Seychelles | 9.71 | 19,302 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Gabon | 8.97 | 910 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Turkmenistan | 8.87 | 172 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Korea, Dem. Rep. | 8.70 | 59 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Sierra Leone | 6.54 | 47 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Mali | 5.89 | 7 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Benin | 5.88 | 908 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Malawi | 5.39 | 11 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Curaçao | 5.30 | 146 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Liberia | 4.40 | 2,199 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Haiti | 4.04 | 8 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Tonga | 3.76 | 308 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Bhutan | 3.47 | 830 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Burundi | 3.20 | 1,501 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Brunei | 2.92 | 20 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | French Polynesia | 2.56 | 2,202 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | East Timor | 2.10 | 6 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Niger | 1.77 | 1 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Andorra | 1.64 | 27 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Unspecified | 1.51 | 10 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Eswatini | 1.14 | 1 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | British Virgin Islands | 1.04 | 1 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Equatorial Guinea | 1.00 | 1 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Congo, Rep. | 0.94 | 6 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Sao Tome and Principe | 0.66 | 2,210 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Cape Verde | 0.22 | 2 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Unspecified | 0.20 | 2 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Cook Islands | 0.05 | 1 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Palau | 0.00 | 2 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Solomon Islands | 0.00 | 1 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Kiribati | 0.00 | 1 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Western Sahara | 0.00 | 1 | Item |
| China | Export | 901849 | Instruments and appliances, used in dental scie | 2023 | Unspecified | 0.00 | 1 | Item |
HS Nomenclature used HS 1988/92 (H0)HS Code 901849: Instruments and appliances, used in dental sciePlease note: Exports is gross exports and Imports is gross imports