In 2021, Top importers of Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa from Italy were Germany ($44,881.26K , 10,599,600 Kg), Netherlands ($29,755.13K , 11,939,300 Kg), United States ($24,877.02K , 5,103,030 Kg), France ($21,351.91K , 4,035,380 Kg), United Kingdom ($16,001.54K , 3,123,560 Kg).Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa exports by country in 2021
| Reporter | TradeFlow | ProductCode | Product Description | Year | Partner | Trade Value 1000USD | Quantity | Quantity Unit |
| Germany | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 44,881.26 | 10,599,600 | Kg |
| Netherlands | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 29,755.13 | 11,939,300 | Kg |
| United States | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 24,877.02 | 5,103,030 | Kg |
| France | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 21,351.91 | 4,035,380 | Kg |
| United Kingdom | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 16,001.54 | 3,123,560 | Kg |
| Russian Federation | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 12,881.74 | 3,695,060 | Kg |
| Poland | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 12,360.37 | 2,963,280 | Kg |
| Belgium | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 12,203.27 | 3,116,900 | Kg |
| Spain | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 10,999.76 | 2,994,420 | Kg |
| Saudi Arabia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 9,616.48 | 1,716,860 | Kg |
| Greece | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 6,610.16 | 1,721,580 | Kg |
| Ireland | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 6,007.37 | 74,063 | Kg |
| Sweden | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 5,710.91 | 1,611,940 | Kg |
| Australia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 5,419.90 | 901,272 | Kg |
| Korea, Rep. | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 5,015.54 | 779,595 | Kg |
| Japan | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 4,582.21 | 525,556 | Kg |
| Canada | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 4,480.82 | 807,302 | Kg |
| Switzerland | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 4,003.20 | 479,673 | Kg |
| Romania | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 3,973.02 | 1,181,110 | Kg |
| Austria | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 3,748.35 | 969,320 | Kg |
| Czech Republic | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 2,571.38 | 846,644 | Kg |
| Ukraine | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 2,562.12 | 541,250 | Kg |
| Israel | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 2,469.00 | 596,217 | Kg |
| Slovenia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 2,327.06 | 647,452 | Kg |
| Finland | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 2,128.72 | 730,857 | Kg |
| Chile | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 2,039.49 | 931,997 | Kg |
| China | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,959.65 | 343,453 | Kg |
| United Arab Emirates | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,935.02 | 376,629 | Kg |
| Denmark | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,871.07 | 302,739 | Kg |
| Lithuania | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,794.35 | 444,252 | Kg |
| Croatia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,399.99 | 366,329 | Kg |
| Malta | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,365.33 | 294,401 | Kg |
| Portugal | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,342.77 | 363,969 | Kg |
| Vietnam | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,321.17 | 319,037 | Kg |
| Hungary | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,063.21 | 220,722 | Kg |
| Norway | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,050.14 | 198,986 | Kg |
| Kuwait | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1,047.03 | 215,648 | Kg |
| Cyprus | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 873.84 | 265,003 | Kg |
| Albania | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 750.43 | 185,377 | Kg |
| South Africa | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 733.33 | 389,212 | Kg |
| Bosnia and Herzegovina | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 669.59 | 231,806 | Kg |
| Bulgaria | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 616.13 | 202,715 | Kg |
| Serbia, FR(Serbia/Montenegro) | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 609.60 | 175,421 | Kg |
| Belarus | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 590.80 | 196,272 | Kg |
| Costa Rica | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 574.73 | 96,575 | Kg |
| Brazil | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 551.20 | 92,476 | Kg |
| Hong Kong, China | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 493.41 | 108,104 | Kg |
| Slovak Republic | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 469.53 | 103,323 | Kg |
| India | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 465.02 | 45,366 | Kg |
| Morocco | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 428.23 | 105,961 | Kg |
| Georgia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 403.59 | 114,325 | Kg |
| Other Asia, nes | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 402.19 | 59,083 | Kg |
| Dominican Republic | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 394.98 | 83,231 | Kg |
| New Zealand | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 377.33 | 50,694 | Kg |
| Oman | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 322.76 | 76,010 | Kg |
| Singapore | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 300.24 | 34,244 | Kg |
| Thailand | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 295.07 | 22,279 | Kg |
| Latvia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 283.35 | 37,091 | Kg |
| Kazakhstan | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 260.50 | 70,557 | Kg |
| North Macedonia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 240.48 | 80,409 | Kg |
| Estonia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 235.06 | 38,305 | Kg |
| Azerbaijan | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 208.36 | 51,195 | Kg |
| Moldova | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 207.12 | 50,815 | Kg |
| Macao | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 182.55 | 13,023 | Kg |
| Qatar | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 169.22 | 21,618 | Kg |
| Mongolia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 149.68 | 35,329 | Kg |
| Luxembourg | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 131.36 | 10,578 | Kg |
| Argentina | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 130.98 | 20,985 | Kg |
| Lebanon | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 126.82 | 26,568 | Kg |
| Bahrain | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 115.69 | 16,910 | Kg |
| Montenegro | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 113.45 | 22,101 | Kg |
| Turkey | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 110.14 | 12,858 | Kg |
| Mauritius | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 92.91 | 11,423 | Kg |
| Armenia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 90.05 | 26,438 | Kg |
| Jordan | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 88.85 | 21,456 | Kg |
| Iceland | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 81.49 | 18,902 | Kg |
| French Polynesia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 74.06 | 17,885 | Kg |
| Tunisia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 70.78 | 18,787 | Kg |
| Madagascar | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 69.93 | 13,673 | Kg |
| Malaysia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 66.03 | 8,664 | Kg |
| Occ.Pal.Terr | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 47.05 | 11,362 | Kg |
| Mexico | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 43.62 | 5,612 | Kg |
| Indonesia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 42.44 | 12,217 | Kg |
| Seychelles | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 35.62 | 4,323 | Kg |
| Peru | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 31.48 | 10,150 | Kg |
| Uzbekistan | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 26.59 | 6,167 | Kg |
| Kenya | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 25.32 | 3,357 | Kg |
| Egypt, Arab Rep. | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 23.97 | 5,789 | Kg |
| Jamaica | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 21.63 | 3,202 | Kg |
| Congo, Dem. Rep. | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 20.32 | 1,555 | Kg |
| Panama | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 16.23 | 1,183 | Kg |
| Guatemala | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 15.51 | 924 | Kg |
| Cameroon | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 13.42 | 2,609 | Kg |
| Honduras | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 13.12 | 1,419 | Kg |
| Ethiopia(excludes Eritrea) | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 12.16 | 3,143 | Kg |
| Colombia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 11.06 | 3,549 | Kg |
| Andorra | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 10.72 | 354 | Kg |
| Philippines | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 10.25 | 6,790 | Kg |
| El Salvador | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 8.35 | 1,043 | Kg |
| Trinidad and Tobago | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 8.07 | 1,423 | Kg |
| Zambia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 8.02 | 529 | Kg |
| Tajikistan | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 8.00 | 842 | Kg |
| Cayman Islands | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 6.89 | 1,599 | Kg |
| Congo, Rep. | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 5.85 | 866 | Kg |
| Angola | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 5.33 | 42,937 | Kg |
| Uruguay | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 5.13 | 1,044 | Kg |
| Tanzania | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 4.47 | 8,786 | Kg |
| Bolivia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 4.37 | 1,817 | Kg |
| Paraguay | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 3.77 | 215 | Kg |
| Maldives | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 3.33 | 124 | Kg |
| Sri Lanka | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 3.09 | 281 | Kg |
| Kyrgyz Republic | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 3.06 | 666 | Kg |
| Malawi | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 2.39 | 3,118 | Kg |
| Gabon | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 2.13 | 1,164 | Kg |
| Ecuador | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 2.05 | 999 | Kg |
| Niger | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 2.03 | 322 | Kg |
| Cambodia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1.52 | 800 | Kg |
| Pakistan | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 1.24 | 663 | Kg |
| Uganda | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.59 | 567 | Kg |
| Senegal | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.58 | 834 | Kg |
| Antigua and Barbuda | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.57 | 564 | Kg |
| Nigeria | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.53 | 10 | Kg |
| Bermuda | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.45 | 33 | Kg |
| Nicaragua | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.44 | 110 | Kg |
| Cote d'Ivoire | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.44 | 96 | Kg |
| Ghana | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.24 | 158 | Kg |
| Benin | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.20 | 394 | Kg |
| Cape Verde | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.17 | 32 | Kg |
| Lesotho | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.13 | 70 | Kg |
| Namibia | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.13 | 370 | Kg |
| Papua New Guinea | Import | 170490 | Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoa | 2021 | Italy | 0.02 | 2 | Kg |
HS Nomenclature used HS 1988/92 (H0)HS Code 170490: Sugar confectionery; (excluding chewing gum, including white chocolate), not containing cocoaPlease note: Exports is gross exports and Imports is gross imports